The Challenge
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40% projected deficit in global freshwater supply vs demand by 2030
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$60 trillion of global GDP (60%) depends on water access
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Current desalination methods are energy-intensive and costly
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Current approach to desalination involves large scale, expensive government contracts
Our Approach
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Focused on non-potable, industrial water
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Low-pressure electrical desalination technology
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Tunable solution for different water sources and quality needs
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Simple, modular design for scalability
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Dramatically lower operating costs than conventional methods
An Untapped Resource
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The US has 800 trillion gallons of brackish water
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Brackish water contains salt levels between freshwater and seawater
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Current desalination methods are designed with seawater in mind, and too expensive to make brackish water viable
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Our technology is specifically optimized for brackish water treatment
Agriculture
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Convert brackish groundwater into irrigation water
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Combat increasing salinity
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Adjust water quality per crop needs
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Scalable from small farms to large operations
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Low cost
Manufacturing
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Custom water quality for different processes
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Reduce reliance on municipal supply
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Lower pressure operation == lower maintenance costs
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Flexible installation to match facility layout
Computing
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Critical water needs for cooling operations
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Lower carbon footprint through reduced energy usage
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Modular design enables easy scaling with facility growth
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Water can be purified to ultra pure levels for chip fabs
Three Waves of Desalination
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First Wave: Thermal Desalination - The original approach of simply boiling saltwater, requiring large amounts of energy but proving desalination was possible
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Second Wave: Reverse Osmosis - Current industry standard pushing water through membranes at 1,000 psi, which halved energy use but is over engineered for non-potable use
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Third Wave: Our CDI Technology - Low-pressure electrical desalination that's simple and tunable, allowing us to match water quality to customer needs while significantly reducing energy costs
Progress & Focus
Salinity Reduction per Cycle per Cell
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Q1 goal = 1g/l removal with one cell
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Focus on novel cell geometry
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Use knowledge of other industries and engineering philosophy from Tesla
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Question the requirements
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Delete
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Simplify
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Accelerate
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Automate